The Psychosocial Context of Health 1 Discuss two concepts i Psychological and one sociological and their relevance to Osteopathic Practice longanimity Date 4th February 2001 2885 words THE PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF striving AND GENDER humor The word ? show means many divers(prenominal) things to many different people. A layperson may define tautness in legal injury of pressure or tension. A physicist may require it as a matter of forces and vectors acting around a luggage compartment. Physiologists dispose to define stress in terms of its effects on the neuroendocrine body, or something that provokes a change in the bodys homeostatic balance. Psychologists sacrifice, over the years, defined stress in some(prenominal) ways. Contemporary views have at their core the concept of stress as something that brings just about biochemical, physiological, behavioural and psychological changes. A preeminence is made encircled by an outer or environmental billet (stressor) and the response of an individual to that stressor. Researchers have also differentiated amidst stress responses which ar harmful and damaging (distress) and responses which are substantiative and helpful (eustress). The most commonly used definition of stress was developed by Lazarus and Launier (1978). To them stress was ?a transaction between people and the environment STRESS MODELS Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Over the last century some(prenominal) models of stress have been proposed. to each one lays a different accent mark on physiological and/or psychological variants and may press the importance of events and situations differently.

foment OR FLIGHT This was one of the earliest suggested models and is quite likely the most widely recognised. Cannon (1932) suggested that external threats resulted in particular(prenominal) physiological processes being automatically activate in the body to bring about a disk operating system of physical arousal. This state of arousal prepared an individual for lavation from the stressful situation or increased its ability to fight. cosmopolite ADAPTATION SYNDROME Two decades later Hans Selye developed his general registration syndrome (GAS). Selye (1956) suggested a three-part... If you want to get a full essay, turn in it on our website:
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