Structure And Function Of The Courts

nameProfessorsubject experienceCourt Structure in the United StatesThere are two major kinds of courts in the United States : the fix courts and the national courts . The state courts overtake of the Trial Courts , Court of Appeals and the Highest Court of the State while the national courts are the District Courts , Circuit Court of Appeals and the US dictatorial Court . The two courts are different in monetary value of jurisdiction .The State courts are concerned with violations of the righteousness of the state whereas , the federal courts are concerned with the violations of the US federal rightfulnesss and the US Constitution . The federal courts do not ordinarily intercede with state court affairs and proceedingsWhen someone is arrested for a non-death penalty state felony in Los Angeles , the first off gradu ation that is done is the troth and then the charging of documents such as the tutelage , information and the gallant jury indictment . During this sour , the suit for the rill run and the violations of the faithfulness are stated by the quest against the defendant . This is the elementary document that will checker the nature of the crime . later onwards the documents are submitted , at that place would be an arraignment of the case or the first appearance of the defendant to the lawful expert (American lawyer n .pag ) then the circular of unloosen by the defendant . As the bail is post , there would be a preliminary comprehend and a second arraignmentThe first political campaign of the case is conducted in the trial court which is either through a trial by think or trial by jury . In a trial by judge it is the judge that decides the facts and the law of the case whereas in a trial by jury , the latter decides the facts of the case and the trial judge deci des the law of the caseThe office staff of ! the trial judge during the pendency of the case is to conduct and notice on pre-trial hearings or motions .

He controls the docket , moving the cases along and sets the date for the court proceedings . He also conducts solvent or plea negotiations which actually expedite the trial process and baffle the case out of the docket Aside from these , the judge conducts the trial , eclipses on legal issues in jury trials and decides on legal issues as well as the facts on the judicial arrangement trials . It is also the trial judge s duty to impose the intend on the defendant and rule on post-verdict motionsThe trial starts w ith the rake of the jury and the giving of opening statements of the prosecutor and the refutal response attorneys . later on(prenominal) the opening statements , the prosecution lawyer presents his case and examines the averes presented . As the prosecution ends his examination of the attendes , the defense lawyer is also given the rule to test the witness through a cross examinationThe defense lawyer is also given the chance to present his witness and the latter is cross examined by the prosecution lawyer after the defense...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper