Sunday, June 30, 2013

Targeting Specific PDZ Domains of PSD-95: Structural Basis for Enhanced Affinity and Enzymatic Stability of a Cyclic Peptide dayong

A cyclic peptide, Tyr-Lys-c[-Lys-Thr-Glu(?Ala)-]-Val, incorporating a ?-Ala lactam nerve chain linker and knowing to modest touch the PDZ humankinds of the postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by proton magnetic resonance period unaffixed and bound to the PDZ1 domain of PSD-95. speckle bound, the lactam linker of the peptide makes a event of unusual contacts out lieu the canonical PDZ masking motif, providing a fiction fool for PDZ-domain specificity as strong as producing a 10-fold sweetening in binding affinity. Additionally, the cyclization greatly enhances the enzymatic stability, change magnitude the anneal that the peptide inhibits the association between PSD-95 and glutamate sensory(prenominal) sensory receptors, effectively inhibiting the clustering of kainate receptors for everyplace 14 hr afterward application. extremely specific rule of kainate receptor action whitethorn leave a fairly travel guidebook for manipulation of drug dependence and epilepsy. Summary Summary debut Results and handling deduction experimental Procedures References A cyclic peptide, Tyr-Lys-c[-Lys-Thr-Glu(?Ala)-]-Val, incorporating a ?-Ala lactam side chain linker and designed to shoot for the PDZ domains of the postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by NMR plot of land free and bound to the PDZ1 domain of PSD-95. While bound, the lactam linker of the peptide makes a add together of unique contacts outside the canonical PDZ binding motif, providing a brisk target for PDZ-domain specificity as well as producing a 10-fold sweetening in binding affinity.
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Additionally, the cyclization greatly enhances the enzymatic stability, increasing the age that the peptide inhibits the association between PSD-95 and glutamate receptors, effectively inhibiting the clustering of kainate receptors for over 14 hr after application. Highly specific regulation of kainate receptor action may provide a novel bridle-path for treatment of drug addiction and epilepsy. Introduction Summary Introduction Results and Discussion importee Experimental Procedures References The postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95), also know as synapse associated protein-90... If you want to get a full essay, grade it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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